Polyacrylamide yo gutunganya amazi mabi

Polyacrylamide (PAM), alias: flocculant, anion, cation,

polymer;Polymers, kugumana no kuyungurura sida, kugumana sida, gutatanya;Polymer, umukozi wo gusimbuza amavuta, nibindi.

Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku ngaruka zo gutunganya imyanda:

1. Amazi ni ibicuruzwa byanze bikunze byo gutunganya imyanda.Mbere ya byose, dukwiye gusobanukirwa inkomoko, kamere, ibihimbano nibirimo bikomeye bya silige.Ukurikije ibice nyamukuru bigize isuka, isuka irashobora kugabanywamo ibimera kama nimbuto zidasanzwe.Muri rusange, polyacrylamide cationic ikoreshwa mugutunganya imyanda kama, anionic polyacrylamide ikoreshwa mukuvura imyanda idasanzwe.Ntibyoroshye gukoresha cationic polyacrylamide mugihe alkaline ikomeye cyane, kandi ntibikwiye gukoresha anionic polyacrylamide mugihe ibintu bikomeye byamazi ari byinshi.

2. Guhitamo impamyabumenyi ya Ion: kugirango isukari ibuze umwuma, flocculant hamwe na dogere zitandukanye za ion irashobora kugenzurwa hakoreshejwe igeragezwa rito kugirango uhitemo polyacrylamide ikwiye, kugirango ibashe kugera ku ngaruka nziza ya flocculant, ariko kandi irashobora gukora dosiye ntarengwa, kuzigama amafaranga.

3. Ingano ya flocs: floc nto cyane bizagira ingaruka kumuvuduko wamazi, floc iteraniro rusange kuburyo flok ihuza amazi menshi kandi bikagabanya urugero rwa biscuit yicyondo.Ingano ya flocs irashobora guhinduka muguhitamo uburemere bwa molekile ya polyacrylamide.

4. Imbaraga za flocs: flocs zigomba kuguma zihamye kandi ntizimeneke munsi yigikorwa cyogosha.Kongera uburemere bwa molekuline ya polyacrylamide cyangwa guhitamo imiterere ya molekulari ikwiye bifasha kuzamura umutekano wa flocs.

5. Uruvange rwa polyacrylamide na silige: polyacrylamide mumwanya runaka wibikoresho byo kubura umwuma bigomba kuba byuzuye neza hamwe na silike, flocculation.Kubwibyo, ubwiza bwumuti wa polyacrylamide bugomba kuba bukwiye, kandi burashobora kuvangwa rwose nigitaka mugihe ibikoresho bisanzwe bihari.Niba byombi bivanze neza nicyo kintu cyingenzi kugirango umuntu atsinde.Ubukonje bwumuti wa cacic polyacrylamide ufitanye isano nuburemere bwa molekile hamwe nubushakashatsi bwibanze.

6. Iseswa rya cationic polyacrylamide: gushonga neza kugirango utange umukino wuzuye kuri flocculation.Rimwe na rimwe, birakenewe kwihutisha umuvuduko wo gusesa, mugihe hashobora gutekerezwa kwibumbira hamwe kwa polyacrylamide.