Imiti
Inganda zumuti zihura nibibazo byingenzi bitemewe ibidukikije murikuvura amazi yacyogusohora. Abanduye basezerewe n'ibimera bya peteroli n'ibiti bya peteroli birimo imyanya micoma nk'amavuta n'amavuta kandi ahagarikwa ibibi, kimwe na Amoni, Fronol, Fenol na Sulfide na Sulfide na Sulfide.
Uruganda
Amashanyarazi ya FUELS, cyane cyane amakara, ni isoko nyamukuru yaAmazi yinganda. Byinshi muri ibyo bimera bisohokamo amazi menshi birimo ibyuma binini byamabuye, Mercure, Cadmium na Arresini, Seronic na Nitrites). Ibimera bifite ubugenzuzi bwikirere, nka scrubbers butose, akenshi imurwa ryafashwe umwambaro wafashwe mumugezi wa imyanda.
Umusaruro w'icyuma / Icyuma
Amazi akoreshwa mumusaruro wibyuma akoreshwa mugukonje no gutandukana. Byanduye nibicuruzwa nka Ammonia na cyanide mugihe cyambere cyo guhindura. Imyandaga irimo benzene, Naphthalene, Lathacene, Freenol na Cresol. Gukora icyuma nicyuma mumasahani, insinga, cyangwa utubari bisaba amazi nkigicucu na coolant, kimwe namazi meza, amavuta, hamwe na granular. Amazi yo gutema ihagaze bisaba aside hydrochloric na sulfuric. Amazi akubiyemo aside rinse amazi n'imyanda. Byinshi mu mazi ya stael Inganda yanduye amazi ya hydraulic, azwi kandi nka oil.
Uruganda rutunganya icyuma
Imyanda iva mubyuma irangiza isanzwe ari icyondo (silt) irimo ibyuma bisenyutse mumazi. Icyuma cyicyuma, kurangiza icyuma cyacapweho (PCB) Gukora Ibikorwa byo Gukora Sylides birimo sitali sydroxides nka Ferdroxide, Inkoranyamagambo ya Berdroxide, Zinc Yamazaki Ibyuma birangiza amazi yamazi bigomba kuvurwa kugirango ukurikize amabwiriza yose akurikizwa kubera ingaruka zibidukikije hamwe nabantu b'iyi myanda.
Imyenda y'inganda
Inganda zishinzwe ubucuruzi zivuga ku myenda manini buri mwaka, kandi iyi myambaro, igitambaro, amaduka, igikomangoma, grit, hamwe n'inkomoko y'ibinyabuzima bigomba kuvurwa mbere yo gusubizwa mbere yo gufatwa mbere yo gufatwa mbere yo gufatwa mbere yo gusohora mbere yo gusohora mbere yo gusohora mbere yo gusohora mbere yo gusohora mbere yo gusohora mbere yo gusohora mbere yo gusohora mbere yo gusohora mbere yo gusohora mbere yo gusohora mbere yo gufatwa mbere yo gufatwa mbere yo gufatwa.
Inganda
Imirizonire yacu ni uruvange rw'amazi hamwe n'urutare rwiza rusigaye ruva mu kuvanaho amabuye y'agaciro, nka zahabu cyangwa ifeza, mugihe cyo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro. Kujugunya neza umurizo ni ikibazo cyingenzi kumasosiyete acukura amabuye y'agaciro. Imirizo ninshingano zishingiye ku bidukikije kimwe n'ikibazo gikomeye n'amahirwe yo kugabanya ubwikorezi no kujugunya amafaranga. Gahunda yo Guto Guvura irashobora kuvaho ibyuzi.
Peteroli na gaze
Amazi yo mu mazi kuva ku miyoboro ya shale afatwa nk'imyanda yangiza kandi ni saline cyane. Byongeye kandi, amazi avanze n'imiti y'inganda mu gutera amariba ari cyo koroshya imiyoboro myinshi ya sodium, Magnenium, Strontium, Mangane, Methanol, chlorine, sullorine n'ibindi bintu. Mugihe cyo gucukura, mubisanzwe bibaho ibikoresho bya radio bigaruka hejuru namazi. Amazi yo gucika intege arashobora kandi kuba arimo hydrocarbone, harimo n'uburozi nka benirane, Toluene, Ethylbenzine na Xylene zishobora kurekurwa mugihe cyo gucukura.
Uruganda rwo kuvura amazi / imyanda
Ibicuruzwa byibicuruzwa byo kuvura imyanda ni umusaruro wimyanda ikubiyemo amahirwe menshi. Ndetse n'amazi yatunganijwe arashobora kuba arimo ibihano byproducts nka TriHomethane na Acide Haloacetic. Ibisigazwa bikabije byo kuvura imyanda, byitwa biosolide, birimo ifumbire, ariko birashobora no kubamo imiyoboro iremereye nibinyabuzima bitatu biboneka mubikomoka murugo.
Gutunganya ibiryo
Wibanze ku mvuka, udukoko, imyanda n'ifumbire n'ifumbire mu biribwa n'ubuhinzi ubworozi bwose bigomba gucungwa. Muburyo bwo gutunganya ibiryo kubikoresho fatizo, umubiri wamazi wuzuyemo umutwaro munini wibibazo bitandukanye hamwe nibikorwa bya organic bitemba cyangwa imiti. Guta kwa kama kuva kubaga inyamanswa no gutunganya, amazi yumubiri, ikibazo cyumubiri namaraso ninkomoko yose yamazi yanduye agomba gufatwa.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-15-2023