Floccut na Reverse Floctulat

Flocture
Mu murima wa chimie, kurira ni inzira aho ibice bya colloidal bivuye mu mbaraga muri flocculent cyangwa flake form for ab spentamensi cyangwa wongeyeho clarifier. Iyi nzira iratandukanye n'imvura mugihe colloid yahagaritswe gusa mumazi nkigitange neza mbere yo kunyeganyega kandi ntabwo yashonga mubisubizo.
Coagulation no kwikuramo ni inzira zingenzi mugutunganya amazi. Igikorwa cyo gutura ni uguhungabanya ibice no gutuza hamwe nibice bya chimique hagati ya coagulant na colloid, no gusebanya no kwicisha bugufi kandi bicisha ibice bidahungabanye ukiyambagira.

Igisobanuro
Nk'uko IUPAC ya IUPAC, Flocculation ni "inzira yo guhura no kumeza aho ibice byo gutangiza amatsinda akomeye y'ubunini bunini".
Ahanini, kurira ni inzira yo kongeramo flocctulant kugirango ihambire ibice byashizwemo. Muri icyo gihe, kurira ni tekinike yo kuvanga iteza imbere agglomeration kandi ikagira uruhare mu gukemura ibice. Coagulant isanzwe ni al2 (So4) 3 • 14h2o.

Porogaramu

Ikoranabuhanga rya Amazi
Floctulate no kugwa bikoreshwa cyane mugusukura amazi yo kunywa no kuvura imyanda, amazi yumuyaga ninganda. Inzira zisanzwe zo kuvura zirimo ibyatsi, coagulation, induru, imvura, kurwara no kwanduza.
Chimie yubutaka
Muri chimie ya colloidal, kurira ni inzira nimpapuro nziza zifungiwe hamwe. Floc irashobora kureremba hejuru yamazi (opalescent), gutura munsi yamazi (kwimurika) cyangwa kuyungurura byoroshye mumazi. Imyitwarire ya Floctulate yubutaka yakoranye cyane muburyo bwiza bwo mu mazi. Gutabira hejuru yubutaka Colloid ntabwo bitera ubwoba amazi akikije, ariko anatera umwanda kubera kwinjiza intungamubiri mumizizi, ibiyaga ndetse na submarine hull.

Chimie yumubiri
Kubigana, Floctulation isobanura igiteranyo cyibitonyanga kimwe cyatatanye kugirango ibitonyanga byumuntu bitatakaza imitungo. Rero, flicculat nintambwe yambere (coaplet coalescence hamwe nigitange cyanyuma cyo gutandukana) biganisha ku gusaza emulision. Abakundwa bakoreshwa mu mofereyabuzi, ariko birashobora kandi gukoreshwa muburyo bwimitungo nibiyobyabwenge.

Deflocte

Reverse floctulation nuburyo bunyuranye na flocculation kandi rimwe na rimwe bita ingeri. Sodium Selicate (na2sio3) ni urugero rusanzwe. Ibice bya colloidal mubisanzwe bitatatanye kuri phi iringaniza, usibye imbaraga za ionic yoroheje yubucuruzi nubutegetsi bwamati yicyuma. Inzoti zibuza colloid kuva kuri floccculent bitwa antiforcherents. Kuri reverses flotrits binyuze muri bariyeri ya electrostatike, ingaruka za reverct flocculant irashobora gupimwa nubushobozi bwa Zeta. Nk'uko byatangajwe na encyclopedia inkoranyamagambo Polycmedi, Antifloctuthetion ni "Leta cyangwa Leta yo gutatanya mu mazi buri gice gifatika gikomeza kwigenga kandi kidahuza abaturanyi. Guhagarika kudakemurwa bifite agaciro ka zeru cyangwa hejuru cyane ".
Reverse floctulation irashobora kuba ikibazo muburyo bwo kuvura imyanda kuko akenshi biganisha ku gukubita ibibazo no kwangirika kwiza effeol.